You don't need a new TV to stream. An older flat-screen — or even a "dumb" TV with no apps at all — can run Netflix, YouTube and free live channels with a small streaming device. Here's how to pick the right one.
Step 1: Check your TV's ports
Look at the back or side of your TV:
- HDMI port — a flat, trapezoid-shaped port. Almost every flat-screen TV since the late 2000s has one. This is all you need.
- USB port — handy for powering a stick, though a wall adapter is usually more reliable.
- No HDMI? Older tube TVs only have red/white/yellow (composite) inputs. You'll need an HDMI-to-AV converter box — see below.
Step 2: Check your TV's resolution
Your TV's model number (on a sticker on the back) tells you if it's 720p/1080p HD or 4K. Search the model number online if you're not sure.
- HD TV: a basic HD streaming stick is all you need — no reason to pay for 4K.
- 4K TV: choose a 4K stick with HDR support to get the best picture.
Step 3: Choose a platform
The three big platforms all work on older TVs:
- Roku — simplest menus, great for anyone who wants easy
- Fire TV — best for Prime and Alexa households
- Google TV — best recommendations and phone casting
We compare them in detail in Roku vs Fire TV vs Google TV.
Our picks by situation
Older 1080p TV, simple use: an entry-level HD Roku or Fire TV stick. Inexpensive, fast enough, and easy to set up.
4K TV that feels slow: a 4K stick with Wi-Fi 6 support. It'll feel much faster than older built-in smart TV apps.
TV in a bedroom far from the router: choose a device with strong Wi-Fi or an optional Ethernet adapter.
TV with no HDMI: a basic HD stick plus an HDMI-to-composite (AV) converter.
Setting it up (about 10 minutes)
- Plug the stick into an HDMI port. If it won't fit, use the short extender that comes in the box.
- Plug the power cable into a wall outlet (TV USB ports sometimes don't give enough power).
- Switch your TV's input to that HDMI port.
- Connect to Wi-Fi and sign in or create an account.
- Install your apps — start with free ones like Pluto TV, Tubi and The Roku Channel. See every free way to watch TV.
Control your TV with one remote
Most stick remotes can also control your TV's power and volume. Turn on HDMI-CEC in your TV's settings (brands call it Anynet+, Simplink, Bravia Sync and similar names), or follow the stick's remote setup to program the TV's power and volume.
If your TV has no HDMI
An HDMI-to-AV converter is a small box that turns the HDMI signal into the red/white/yellow cables older TVs use. Picture quality will be standard definition, but it works for news, sitcoms and casual viewing. Choose an HD (not 4K) stick for the best compatibility.
Frequently asked questions
Can I make an old TV smart?
Yes. Any TV with an HDMI port becomes a smart TV with a streaming stick. TVs without HDMI can use an HDMI-to-AV converter.
Do I need a 4K streaming stick for an HD TV?
No. An HD stick works perfectly on a 720p or 1080p TV. A 4K stick only helps if you plan to upgrade to a 4K TV soon.
Why is my streaming stick slow?
Weak Wi-Fi is the most common cause. Move the router closer, use the HDMI extender to get the stick out from behind the TV, or use a wired connection.
Can I plug the stick into my TV's USB for power?
Sometimes, but many TV USB ports don't supply enough power. Using the wall adapter is more reliable.
